The Vital Importance of Rafah Crossing: A Lifeline for Gaza

Palestinians have been gathering at the Rafah border crossing with Egypt in the southern Gaza Strip in the hope of leaving before an anticipated Israeli ground offensive. However, the crossing point remained closed on Monday morning. The Rafah border is the only point of entry and exit for civilians into and from Gaza, as the other crossings with Israel are shut. The situation at the Rafah crossing has been uncertain, with conflicting reports about its status. While Egypt appears to be cooperating with other countries to negotiate the reopening of the border for foreign passport holders and humanitarian aid, it is concerned about a potential exodus of Palestinians to Sinai and the possibility of Islamist militants coming into the country. Palestinians must register with the local authorities in advance to use the crossing but may be rejected with little warning or explanation.