September, Friday 20, 2024

Supreme Court's Decision on Kashmir's Special Status to be Announced: Article 370


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India's Supreme Court is set to deliver its verdict on pleas challenging the revocation of special status for the former state of Jammu and Kashmir. The special status was revoked by the BJP-led government in August 2019, when Article 370 of India's Constitution, which provided significant autonomy to the region, was abolished. The state was also divided into two federally administered territories. The Supreme Court had reserved its order on the matter in September. The region of Jammu and Kashmir has a troubled history, with India and Pakistan engaging in wars and conflicts over control of the territory. Security has been heightened in Kashmir ahead of the verdict, with authorities stating their commitment to maintaining peace. Politicians in Kashmir hope that the court will overturn the government's decision, considering it illegal and unconstitutional. The revocation of special status led to a communications blackout and increased security measures in the region. Article 370 had allowed Jammu and Kashmir to have its own constitution, separate flag, and the freedom to make laws, while certain areas remained under the control of the central government. The revocation also led to concerns among Kashmiris that it might change the religious and demographic character of the Muslim-majority region. Various petitions have challenged the government's decision, arguing that it violates India's Constitution and disregards the will of the people. Despite some restrictions being eased, there are ongoing concerns about communication restrictions and their impact on dissent in the region.