Delays in the entry of aid into Gaza from Egypt at the Rafah crossing

In the coming days, approximately 20 trucks filled with essential supplies such as food, water, and medicine may be permitted to enter Gaza. This comes after Israel imposed severe restrictions, including cutting off electricity, water, and the delivery of vital goods, following an attack by Hamas militants on October 7th. As a result, Gaza's 2.1 million inhabitants are quickly running out of basic necessities. However, leading humanitarian organizations warn that the upcoming aid delivery will only provide a small fraction of what is desperately needed. Shaina Low from the Norwegian Refugee Council highlighted that the UN has reported that a minimum of 100 trucks of humanitarian assistance is required to support the 2.3 million civilians residing in Gaza. At present, only 20 trucks are expected to be allowed in. Even prior to the conflict, 1.2 million individuals depended on food aid from UNWRA, underscoring the dire poverty situation in Gaza. The recent agreement to transport a limited amount of aid through Egypt's Rafah crossing was made during a conversation between US President Joe Biden and Egypt's president, Abdul Fattah al-Sisi, following Biden's brief visit to Israel. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu confirmed that Israel would not obstruct supplies going from Egypt to the civilian population in southern Gaza. However, the government has only agreed to allow food, water, and medical supplies, neglecting other crucial necessities such as fuel. A UN report noted the indispensability of fuel, as its shortage contributes to the water crisis in Gaza by hampering the operation of desalination plants and water pumps. This aid agreement offers a glimmer of hope for the millions living in Gaza, as prior to the negotiations, it was uncertain how assistance would reach the civilians. Israel had previously stated that it would not permit aid to pass through its territory until Hamas released hostages. Additionally, aid has been unable to cross Egypt's Rafah crossing due to multiple aerial bombardments without authorization for the safe passage of trucks. Egypt's Foreign Minister, Sameh Shoukry, expressed hope for an investigation into the bombardments of the crossing and the parties responsible. The timing for aid distribution remains uncertain, as repairs are needed on the road to the Rafah crossing before trucks can enter. However, Mohsen Sarhan from the Egyptian Food Bank emphasized the urgency of the situation, mentioning that 120 trucks filled with aid are ready and waiting at the border for safe passage. The lack of water, dwindling supplies, and dire circumstances facing the people of Gaza have created an urgent need for assistance.